製品: ROCK2 Antibody
カタログ: DF7466
タンパク質の説明: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to ROCK2
アプリケーション: WB IHC
Cited expt.: WB
反応性: Human, Mouse, Rat
予測: Pig, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog, Chicken, Xenopus
分子量: 160kDa; 161kD(Calculated).
ユニプロット: O75116
RRID: AB_2839403

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製品説明

ソース:
Rabbit
アプリケーション:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

反応性:
Human,Mouse,Rat
予測:
Pig(100%), Bovine(100%), Horse(100%), Sheep(100%), Rabbit(100%), Dog(100%), Chicken(100%), Xenopus(86%)
クローナリティ:
Polyclonal
特異性:
ROCK2 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total ROCK2.
RRID:
AB_2839403
引用形式: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF7466, RRID:AB_2839403.
コンジュゲート:
Unconjugated.
精製:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
保存:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
別名:

折りたたみ/展開

coiled-coil-containing protein kinase 2; KIAA0619; p164 ROCK 2; p164 ROCK-2; Rho associated coiled coil containing protein kinase 2; Rho associated protein kinase 2; Rho associated, coiled coil containing protein kinase II; Rho kinase 2; Rho-associated; Rho-associated protein kinase 2; ROCK 2; Rock II; Rock2; ROCK2_HUMAN; Rock2m; ROK alpha; ROKalpha;

免疫原

免疫原:

A synthesized peptide derived from human ROCK2, corresponding to a region within the internal amino acids.

Uniprot:
遺伝子(ID):
発現特異性:
O75116 ROCK2_HUMAN:

Expressed in the brain (at protein level).

タンパク質の説明:
The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates cytokinesis, smooth muscle contraction, the formation of actin stress fibers and focal adhesions, and the activation of the c-fos serum response element. This protein, which is an isozyme of ROCK1 is a target for the small GTPase Rho.
タンパク質配列:
MSRPPPTGKMPGAPETAPGDGAGASRQRKLEALIRDPRSPINVESLLDGLNSLVLDLDFPALRKNKNIDNFLNRYEKIVKKIRGLQMKAEDYDVVKVIGRGAFGEVQLVRHKASQKVYAMKLLSKFEMIKRSDSAFFWEERDIMAFANSPWVVQLFYAFQDDRYLYMVMEYMPGGDLVNLMSNYDVPEKWAKFYTAEVVLALDAIHSMGLIHRDVKPDNMLLDKHGHLKLADFGTCMKMDETGMVHCDTAVGTPDYISPEVLKSQGGDGFYGRECDWWSVGVFLYEMLVGDTPFYADSLVGTYSKIMDHKNSLCFPEDAEISKHAKNLICAFLTDREVRLGRNGVEEIRQHPFFKNDQWHWDNIRETAAPVVPELSSDIDSSNFDDIEDDKGDVETFPIPKAFVGNQLPFIGFTYYRENLLLSDSPSCRETDSIQSRKNEESQEIQKKLYTLEEHLSNEMQAKEELEQKCKSVNTRLEKTAKELEEEITLRKSVESALRQLEREKALLQHKNAEYQRKADHEADKKRNLENDVNSLKDQLEDLKKRNQNSQISTEKVNQLQRQLDETNALLRTESDTAARLRKTQAESSKQIQQLESNNRDLQDKNCLLETAKLKLEKEFINLQSALESERRDRTHGSEIINDLQGRICGLEEDLKNGKILLAKVELEKRQLQERFTDLEKEKSNMEIDMTYQLKVIQQSLEQEEAEHKATKARLADKNKIYESIEEAKSEAMKEMEKKLLEERTLKQKVENLLLEAEKRCSLLDCDLKQSQQKINELLKQKDVLNEDVRNLTLKIEQETQKRCLTQNDLKMQTQQVNTLKMSEKQLKQENNHLMEMKMNLEKQNAELRKERQDADGQMKELQDQLEAEQYFSTLYKTQVRELKEECEEKTKLGKELQQKKQELQDERDSLAAQLEITLTKADSEQLARSIAEEQYSDLEKEKIMKELEIKEMMARHKQELTEKDATIASLEETNRTLTSDVANLANEKEELNNKLKDVQEQLSRLKDEEISAAAIKAQFEKQLLTERTLKTQAVNKLAEIMNRKEPVKRGNDTDVRRKEKENRKLHMELKSEREKLTQQMIKYQKELNEMQAQIAEESQIRIELQMTLDSKDSDIEQLRSQLQALHIGLDSSSIGSGPGDAEADDGFPESRLEGWLSLPVRNNTKKFGWVKKYVIVSSKKILFYDSEQDKEQSNPYMVLDIDKLFHVRPVTQTDVYRADAKEIPRIFQILYANEGESKKEQEFPVEPVGEKSNYICHKGHEFIPTLYHFPTNCEACMKPLWHMFKPPPALECRRCHIKCHKDHMDKKEEIIAPCKVYYDISTAKNLLLLANSTEEQQKWVSRLVKKIPKKPPAPDPFARSSPRTSMKIQQNQSIRRPSRQLAPNKPS

種類予測

種類予測:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Horse
100
Bovine
100
Sheep
100
Dog
100
Chicken
100
Rabbit
100
Xenopus
86
Zebrafish
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

研究背景

機能:

Protein kinase which is a key regulator of actin cytoskeleton and cell polarity. Involved in regulation of smooth muscle contraction, actin cytoskeleton organization, stress fiber and focal adhesion formation, neurite retraction, cell adhesion and motility via phosphorylation of ADD1, BRCA2, CNN1, EZR, DPYSL2, EP300, MSN, MYL9/MLC2, NPM1, RDX, PPP1R12A and VIM. Phosphorylates SORL1 and IRF4. Acts as a negative regulator of VEGF-induced angiogenic endothelial cell activation. Positively regulates the activation of p42/MAPK1-p44/MAPK3 and of p90RSK/RPS6KA1 during myogenic differentiation. Plays an important role in the timely initiation of centrosome duplication. Inhibits keratinocyte terminal differentiation. May regulate closure of the eyelids and ventral body wall through organization of actomyosin bundles. Plays a critical role in the regulation of spine and synaptic properties in the hippocampus. Plays an important role in generating the circadian rhythm of the aortic myofilament Ca(2+) sensitivity and vascular contractility by modulating the myosin light chain phosphorylation.

PTMs:

Phosphorylation at Tyr-722 reduces its binding to RHOA and is crucial for focal adhesion dynamics. Dephosphorylation by PTPN11 stimulates its RHOA binding activity.

Cleaved by granzyme B during apoptosis. This leads to constitutive activation of the kinase and membrane blebbing.

細胞の位置付け:

Cytoplasm. Cell membrane>Peripheral membrane protein. Nucleus. Cytoplasm>Cytoskeleton>Microtubule organizing center>Centrosome.
Note: Cytoplasmic, and associated with actin microfilaments and the plasma membrane.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
組織特異性:

Expressed in the brain (at protein level).

タンパク質ファミリー:

An interaction between Thr-414 and Asp-48 is essential for kinase activity and dimerization.

Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. AGC Ser/Thr protein kinase family.

研究領域

· Cellular Processes > Cellular community - eukaryotes > Focal adhesion.   (View pathway)

· Cellular Processes > Cellular community - eukaryotes > Tight junction.   (View pathway)

· Cellular Processes > Cell motility > Regulation of actin cytoskeleton.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > cGMP-PKG signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > cAMP signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > Sphingolipid signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > Wnt signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Bacterial > Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Bacterial > Shigellosis.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Bacterial > Salmonella infection.

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Pathways in cancer.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Proteoglycans in cancer.

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Chemokine signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Circulatory system > Vascular smooth muscle contraction.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Development > Axon guidance.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Platelet activation.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Leukocyte transendothelial migration.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Endocrine system > Oxytocin signaling pathway.

参考文献

1). Baicalin Attenuates Panton-Valentine Leukocidin (PVL)-Induced Cytoskeleton Rearrangement via Regulating the RhoA/ROCK/LIMK and PI3K/AKT/GSK-3β Pathways in Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells. International journal of molecular sciences, 2023 (PubMed: 37833969) [IF=5.6]

Application: WB    Species: bovine    Sample: BMECs

Figure 3. Effects of rPVL on the regulation of RhoA/ROCK/LIMK/Cofilin and PI3K/AKT/GSK-3β signaling pathways and phosphorylation of cofilin and tau hyperphosphorylation in the rPVL-treated BMECs. Representative immunoblot bands for RhoA, p-ROCK2(Tyr722), ROCK2, p-LIMK1/2(Thr508/Thr505), p-cofilin (Ser3), and cofilin (A); p-PI3K (Tyr458/Tyr199), PI3K, p-AKT(Ser473), AKT, GSK-3β(Ser9), GSK-3β, p-tau (Ser396), and tau (B); GAPDH was used as a control. rPVL was used at a 100 ng/mL concentration. Data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation of three independent experiments. * 0.01 < p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01 (one-way ANOVA with Dunnett’s multiple comparison tests), ns: not significant.

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