製品: Granzyme B Antibody
カタログ: DF7012
タンパク質の説明: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to Granzyme B
アプリケーション: IHC
Cited expt.: IHC
反応性: Human
分子量: 27kDa(Observed); 28kD(Calculated).
ユニプロット: P10144
RRID: AB_2838968

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製品説明

ソース:
Rabbit
アプリケーション:
IHC 1:50-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user. For optimal experimental results, antibody reuse is not recommended.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

反応性:
Human
クローナリティ:
Polyclonal
特異性:
Granzyme B Antibody detects endogenous levels of total Granzyme B.
RRID:
AB_2838968
引用形式: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF7012, RRID:AB_2838968.
コンジュゲート:
Unconjugated.
精製:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin.
保存:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
別名:

折りたたみ/展開

C11; Cathepsin G like 1; Cathepsin G-like 1; CCPI; CGL 1; CGL1; CSP B; CSPB; CTLA-1; CTLA1; CTSGL1; Cytotoxic serine protease B; Cytotoxic T lymphocyte associated serine esterase 1; Cytotoxic T lymphocyte proteinase 2; Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte proteinase 2; Fragmentin 2; Fragmentin-2; GRAB_HUMAN; Granzyme 2; Granzyme B (granzyme 2, cytotoxic T lymphocyte associated serine esterase 1); Granzyme B; Granzyme-2; GranzymeB; GRB; Gzmb; Hlp; Human lymphocyte protein; Lymphocyte protease; Protease, serine, B; SECT; T cell serine protease 1-3E; T-cell serine protease 1-3E;

免疫原

免疫原:

A synthesized peptide derived from human Granzyme B, corresponding to a region within C-terminal amino acids.

Uniprot:
遺伝子(ID):
タンパク質の説明:
Cytolytic T lymphocytes (CTL) and natural killer (NK) cells share the remarkable ability to recognize, bind, and lyse specific target cells. They are thought to protect their host by lysing cells bearing on their surface 'nonself' antigens, usually peptides or proteins resulting from infection by intracellular pathogens. The protein encoded by this gene is crucial for the rapid induction of target cell apoptosis by CTL in cell-mediated immune response.
タンパク質配列:
MQPILLLLAFLLLPRADAGEIIGGHEAKPHSRPYMAYLMIWDQKSLKRCGGFLIRDDFVLTAAHCWGSSINVTLGAHNIKEQEPTQQFIPVKRPIPHPAYNPKNFSNDIMLLQLERKAKRTRAVQPLRLPSNKAQVKPGQTCSVAGWGQTAPLGKHSHTLQEVKMTVQEDRKCESDLRHYYDSTIELCVGDPEIKKTSFKGDSGGPLVCNKVAQGIVSYGRNNGMPPRACTKVSSFVHWIKKTMKRY

研究背景

機能:

This enzyme is necessary for target cell lysis in cell-mediated immune responses. It cleaves after Asp. Seems to be linked to an activation cascade of caspases (aspartate-specific cysteine proteases) responsible for apoptosis execution. Cleaves caspase-3, -7, -9 and 10 to give rise to active enzymes mediating apoptosis.

細胞の位置付け:

Cytoplasmic granule.
Note: Cytoplasmic granules of cytolytic T-lymphocytes and natural killer cells.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
タンパク質ファミリー:

Belongs to the peptidase S1 family. Granzyme subfamily.

研究領域

· Cellular Processes > Cell growth and death > Apoptosis.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Endocrine and metabolic diseases > Type I diabetes mellitus.

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Transcriptional misregulation in cancer.

· Human Diseases > Immune diseases > Autoimmune thyroid disease.

· Human Diseases > Immune diseases > Allograft rejection.

· Human Diseases > Immune diseases > Graft-versus-host disease.

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity.   (View pathway)

参考文献

1). pH-Triggered Copper-Free Click Reaction-Mediated Micelle Aggregation for Enhanced Tumor Retention and Elevated Immuno–Chemotherapy against Melanoma. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2021 (PubMed: 33834754) [IF=8.3]

Application: IHC    Species: mice    Sample: NK cells

Figure 6. (A) Immunofluorescent CLSM images of B16F10 tumor slices at the end of treatment, NK cells were identified by the antimouse NKp46 antibody (red), and nuclei were visualized by DAPI (blue). Scale bar: 100 μm. (B) Flow cytometric analysis of intratumor NK cell populations identified by PE-conjugated antimouse NKp46. Error bars indicate SD (n = 3). ** and *** represent p < 0.01 and p < 0.001, respectively. (C) Typical immunohistochemical images of the B16F10 tumor sections stained with antibodies against IL-2 and GZMB. Scale bar: 100 μm. (D) Levels of IL-2, GZMB, and IFN-γ in tumor and (E) plasma analyzed by ELISA kits at the end of treatment. Error bars indicate SD (n = 3), *, **, and *** represent p < 0.05, p < 0.01, and p < 0.001, respectively. (F) Images of the expression level of intratumor phosphorylated Smad3 (pSmad3) and Smad3 by western blotting analysis, (a) PBS, (b) M-D@DOX, (c) free DOX/SIS3, (d) M-N@SIS3, (e) M@DOX/SIS3, and (f) MDN@DOX/SIS3. (G) Semiquantitative results of the expression levels of p-Smad3 and Smad3. Error bars indicate SD (n = 3), ** and *** represent p < 0.01 and p < 0.001, respectively.

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