製品: PTPN22 Antibody
カタログ: DF6407
タンパク質の説明: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to PTPN22
アプリケーション: WB IHC IF/ICC
反応性: Human, Mouse, Rat
予測: Zebrafish, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog
分子量: 92kDa; 92kD(Calculated).
ユニプロット: Q9Y2R2
RRID: AB_2838370

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製品説明

ソース:
Rabbit
アプリケーション:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user. For optimal experimental results, antibody reuse is not recommended.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

反応性:
Human,Mouse,Rat
予測:
Zebrafish(86%), Bovine(100%), Horse(100%), Sheep(86%), Rabbit(100%), Dog(86%)
クローナリティ:
Polyclonal
特異性:
PTPN22 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total PTPN22.
RRID:
AB_2838370
引用形式: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF6407, RRID:AB_2838370.
コンジュゲート:
Unconjugated.
精製:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
保存:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
別名:

折りたたみ/展開

Hematopoietic cell protein tyrosine phosphatase 70Z PEP; Hematopoietic cell protein-tyrosine phosphatase 70Z-PEP; Lymphoid phosphatase; Lymphoid specific protein tyrosine phosphatase; lymphoid-specific, inducible human protein tyrosine phosphatase; Lyp 1; Lyp 2; LyP; Lyp1; Lyp2; LyPTP; OTTHUMP00000013720; OTTHUMP00000013721; OTTHUMP00000233450; OTTHUMP00000233451; PEP; PEST-domain phosphatase; Protein tyrosine phosphatase non receptor type 22 (lymphoid); Protein tyrosine phosphatase non receptor type 22; Protein tyrosine phosphatase non receptor type 8; Protein tyrosine phosphatase non receptor type 8, formerly; PTN22_HUMAN; PTPN 22; PTPN 8; Ptpn22; PTPN8; PTPN8, formerly; Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 22;

免疫原

免疫原:

A synthesized peptide derived from human PTPN22, corresponding to a region within C-terminal amino acids.

Uniprot:
遺伝子(ID):
発現特異性:
Q9Y2R2 PTN22_HUMAN:

Expressed in bone marrow, B and T-cells, PBMCs, natural killer cells, monocytes, dendritic cells and neutrophils (PubMed:15208781). Both isoform 1 and 4 are predominantly expressed in lymphoid tissues and cells. Isoform 1 is expressed in thymocytes and both mature B and T-cells.

タンパク質の説明:
PTPN22 (Lyp/PEP) is a cytoplasmic phosphatase expressed by hematopoietic cells (1,2). PTPN22 associates with the tyrosine kinase Csk to inhibit T cell receptor signaling through inactivation of Src kinases (3,4). Csk phosphorylates Src kinases on an inhibitory tyrosine, while PTPN22 dephosphorylates an activating site (4). PTPN22(-/-) mice have higher levels of activated Lck than wild-type, resulting in greater T cell expansion and increased serum antibody levels (5). Research studies have shown that a single-nucleotide polymorphism, 1858T of the PTPN22 gene which encodes the amino acid substitution R620W, confers increased risk for multiple autoimmune diseases including type I diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, and Graves disease (6-9). Interestingly, although the R620W substitution disrupts the interaction between Csk and PTPN22, it is actually a gain-of-function mutation resulting in increased phosphatase activity (6,10,11). Recent evidence suggests that the autoimmune phenotype associated with the R620W variant is the result of increased calpain-mediated degradation and decreased protein levels of PTPN22 (12).
タンパク質配列:
MDQREILQKFLDEAQSKKITKEEFANEFLKLKRQSTKYKADKTYPTTVAEKPKNIKKNRYKDILPYDYSRVELSLITSDEDSSYINANFIKGVYGPKAYIATQGPLSTTLLDFWRMIWEYSVLIIVMACMEYEMGKKKCERYWAEPGEMQLEFGPFSVSCEAEKRKSDYIIRTLKVKFNSETRTIYQFHYKNWPDHDVPSSIDPILELIWDVRCYQEDDSVPICIHCSAGCGRTGVICAIDYTWMLLKDGIIPENFSVFSLIREMRTQRPSLVQTQEQYELVYNAVLELFKRQMDVIRDKHSGTESQAKHCIPEKNHTLQADSYSPNLPKSTTKAAKMMNQQRTKMEIKESSSFDFRTSEISAKEELVLHPAKSSTSFDFLELNYSFDKNADTTMKWQTKAFPIVGEPLQKHQSLDLGSLLFEGCSNSKPVNAAGRYFNSKVPITRTKSTPFELIQQRETKEVDSKENFSYLESQPHDSCFVEMQAQKVMHVSSAELNYSLPYDSKHQIRNASNVKHHDSSALGVYSYIPLVENPYFSSWPPSGTSSKMSLDLPEKQDGTVFPSSLLPTSSTSLFSYYNSHDSLSLNSPTNISSLLNQESAVLATAPRIDDEIPPPLPVRTPESFIVVEEAGEFSPNVPKSLSSAVKVKIGTSLEWGGTSEPKKFDDSVILRPSKSVKLRSPKSELHQDRSSPPPPLPERTLESFFLADEDCMQAQSIETYSTSYPDTMENSTSSKQTLKTPGKSFTRSKSLKILRNMKKSICNSCPPNKPAESVQSNNSSSFLNFGFANRFSKPKGPRNPPPTWNI

種類予測

種類予測:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Horse
100
Bovine
100
Rabbit
100
Sheep
86
Dog
86
Zebrafish
86
Pig
0
Xenopus
0
Chicken
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

研究背景

機能:

Acts as negative regulator of T-cell receptor (TCR) signaling by direct dephosphorylation of the Src family kinases LCK and FYN, ITAMs of the TCRz/CD3 complex, as well as ZAP70, VAV, VCP and other key signaling molecules. Associates with and probably dephosphorylates CBL. Dephosphorylates LCK at its activating 'Tyr-394' residue. Dephosphorylates ZAP70 at its activating 'Tyr-493' residue. Dephosphorylates the immune system activator SKAP2. Positively regulates toll-like receptor (TLR)-induced type 1 interferon production. Promotes host antiviral responses mediated by type 1 interferon (By similarity). Regulates NOD2-induced pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion and autophagy.

PTMs:

Phosphorylation on Ser-35 by PKC/PRKCD abrogates its ability to dephosphorylate and inactivate the SRC family kinases.

細胞の位置付け:

Cytoplasm.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
組織特異性:

Expressed in bone marrow, B and T-cells, PBMCs, natural killer cells, monocytes, dendritic cells and neutrophils. Both isoform 1 and 4 are predominantly expressed in lymphoid tissues and cells. Isoform 1 is expressed in thymocytes and both mature B and T-cells.

タンパク質ファミリー:

Belongs to the protein-tyrosine phosphatase family. Non-receptor class 4 subfamily.

Restrictive clause

 

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For Research Use Only.
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