製品: CD55 Antibody
カタログ: DF6360
タンパク質の説明: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to CD55
アプリケーション: WB IHC IF/ICC
Cited expt.: WB, IHC, IF/ICC
反応性: Human, Mouse
予測: Dog
分子量: 41kDa; 41kD(Calculated).
ユニプロット: P08174
RRID: AB_2838324

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製品説明

ソース:
Rabbit
アプリケーション:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user. For optimal experimental results, antibody reuse is not recommended.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

反応性:
Human,Mouse
予測:
Dog(86%)
クローナリティ:
Polyclonal
特異性:
CD55 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total CD55.
RRID:
AB_2838324
引用形式: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF6360, RRID:AB_2838324.
コンジュゲート:
Unconjugated.
精製:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
保存:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
別名:

折りたたみ/展開

CD 55; CD55; CD55 antigen; CD55 Cromer blood group system; CD55 molecule (Cromer blood group); CD55 molecule; CD55 molecule, decay accelerating factor for complement (Cromer blood group); Cd55a; Complement decay accelerating factor; Complement decay-accelerating factor; Complement decay-accelerating factor, GPI-anchored; CR; CROM; Cromer Blood Group antigen; Cromer blood group system; DAF; Daf-GPI; DAF_HUMAN; Daf1; Dcay accelerating factor for complement (CD55, Cromer blood group system); Decay accelarating factor 1, isoform CRA_a; Decay accelerating factor (GPI-form); Decay Accelerating Factor for Complement; Decay accelerating factor GPI-form; Decay accelerating factor soluble-form; GPI-DAF; TC;

免疫原

免疫原:

A synthesized peptide derived from human CD55, corresponding to a region within the internal amino acids.

Uniprot:
遺伝子(ID):
発現特異性:
P08174 DAF_HUMAN:

Expressed on the plasma membranes of all cell types that are in intimate contact with plasma complement proteins. It is also found on the surfaces of epithelial cells lining extracellular compartments, and variants of the molecule are present in body fluids and in extracellular matrix.

タンパク質の説明:
This gene encodes a protein involved in the regulation of the complement cascade. The encoded glycoprotein is also known as the decay-accelerating factor (DAF); binding of DAF to complement proteins accelerates their decay, disrupting the cascade and preventing damage to host cells. Antigens present on the DAF glycoprotein constitute the Cromer blood group system (CROM). Two alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different proteins have been identified. The predominant transcript encodes a membrane-bound protein expressed on cells exposed to plasma component proteins but an alternatively spliced transcript produces a soluble protein present at much lower levels. Additional, alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
タンパク質配列:
MTVARPSVPAALPLLGELPRLLLLVLLCLPAVWGDCGLPPDVPNAQPALEGRTSFPEDTVITYKCEESFVKIPGEKDSVICLKGSQWSDIEEFCNRSCEVPTRLNSASLKQPYITQNYFPVGTVVEYECRPGYRREPSLSPKLTCLQNLKWSTAVEFCKKKSCPNPGEIRNGQIDVPGGILFGATISFSCNTGYKLFGSTSSFCLISGSSVQWSDPLPECREIYCPAPPQIDNGIIQGERDHYGYRQSVTYACNKGFTMIGEHSIYCTVNNDEGEWSGPPPECRGKSLTSKVPPTVQKPTTVNVPTTEVSPTSQKTTTKTTTPNAQATRSTPVSRTTKHFHETTPNKGSGTTSGTTRLLSGHTCFTLTGLLGTLVTMGLLT

種類予測

種類予測:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Dog
86
Bovine
63
Pig
0
Horse
0
Sheep
0
Xenopus
0
Zebrafish
0
Chicken
0
Rabbit
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

研究背景

機能:

This protein recognizes C4b and C3b fragments that condense with cell-surface hydroxyl or amino groups when nascent C4b and C3b are locally generated during C4 and c3 activation. Interaction of daf with cell-associated C4b and C3b polypeptides interferes with their ability to catalyze the conversion of C2 and factor B to enzymatically active C2a and Bb and thereby prevents the formation of C4b2a and C3bBb, the amplification convertases of the complement cascade. Inhibits complement activation by destabilizing and preventing the formation of C3 and C5 convertases, which prevents complement damage.

(Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for Coxsackievirus A21, coxsackieviruses B1, B3 and B5.

(Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for Human enterovirus 70 and D68 (Probable).

(Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for Human echoviruses 6, 7, 11, 12, 20 and 21.

PTMs:

The Ser/Thr-rich domain is heavily O-glycosylated.

細胞の位置付け:

Cell membrane>Single-pass type I membrane protein.

Cell membrane>Lipid-anchor.

Secreted.

Secreted.

Secreted.

Cell membrane>Lipid-anchor.

Cell membrane>Lipid-anchor.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
組織特異性:

Expressed on the plasma membranes of all cell types that are in intimate contact with plasma complement proteins. It is also found on the surfaces of epithelial cells lining extracellular compartments, and variants of the molecule are present in body fluids and in extracellular matrix.

タンパク質ファミリー:

The first Sushi domain (SCR1) is not necessary for function. SCR2 and SCR4 provide the proper conformation for the active site on SCR3 (By similarity).

Belongs to the receptors of complement activation (RCA) family.

研究領域

· Human Diseases > Cardiovascular diseases > Viral myocarditis.

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Complement and coagulation cascades.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Hematopoietic cell lineage.   (View pathway)

参考文献

1). Improved production of GTKO/hCD55/hCD59 triple-gene-modified Diannan miniature pigs for xenotransplantation by recloning. TRANSGENIC RESEARCH, 2020 (PubMed: 32358721) [IF=2.7]

Application: WB    Species: human    Sample: 293T (human cell positive control) and fetuses F6# and F11#

Fig. 1 | Generation and identification of fetuses with GTKO/hCD55/hCD59. a Detection of GGTA1 (752-bp PCR product) in fetuses by PCR. b Genotyping of GGTA1 mutant fetuses by the T7EI assay. c The detection of hCD55 and hCD59 in fetuses by PCR. d Sequences of the GGTA1 and its mutations in WT,donor cells and fetuses. e The expression of hCD55 and hCD59 in 293T (human cell positive control) and fetuses F6# and F11#determined by western blotting

Application: IF/ICC    Species: piglet    Sample: kidneys

Fig. 3 |a Expression of GGTA1, hCD55 and hCD59 in the kidneys of piglet P5#by immunofluorescence. Green and red indicate the protein of interest. Scale bars = 100 lm at 9 200 magnification.

2). Generation of GTKO Diannan Miniature Pig Expressing Human Complementary Regulator Proteins hCD55 and hCD59 via T2A Peptide-Based Bicistronic Vectors and SCNT. MOLECULAR BIOTECHNOLOGY, 2018 (PubMed: 29916131) [IF=2.4]

Application: IHC    Species: pig    Sample: heart、liver、kidney and pancreas

Fig. 4|  IHC analysis in various tissues of GTKO/hCD55/hCD59 genetically modified piglet. a–c The GGTA1, hCD55, and hCD59 expression levels in fibroblasts from control and GTKO/hCD55/hCD59 piglets were measured by immunohistochemistry. The brown color indicates the protein of interest. Scale bars = 80 µm at ×200 magnification

Application: WB    Species: pig    Sample: liver and kidney

Fig. 5|  The expression analysis of hCD55 and hCD59 in GTKO/hCD55/hCD59 genetically modified piglet and human serum-mediated cytotoxicity. c The protein levels of hCD55 and hCD59 in the liver and kidney tissues analyzed by western blotting.

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