Desmin Antibody - #DF6138

(2)  
製品: Desmin Antibody
カタログ: DF6138
タンパク質の説明: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to Desmin
アプリケーション: WB IHC
反応性: Human, Mouse, Rat
予測: Pig, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog, Chicken
分子量: 54kDa; 54kD(Calculated).
ユニプロット: P17661
RRID: AB_2838105

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説明書
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WB Handbook
IHC Protocol
IF/ICC Protocol

製品説明

ソース:
Rabbit
アプリケーション:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

反応性:
Human,Mouse,Rat
予測:
Pig(100%), Bovine(100%), Horse(100%), Sheep(100%), Rabbit(100%), Dog(100%), Chicken(100%)
クローナリティ:
Polyclonal
特異性:
Desmin Antibody detects endogenous levels of total Desmin.
RRID:
AB_2838105
引用形式: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF6138, RRID:AB_2838105.
コンジュゲート:
Unconjugated.
精製:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
保存:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
別名:

折りたたみ／展開

CMD1I; CSM1; CSM2; DES; DESM_HUMAN; Desmin; FLJ12025; FLJ39719; FLJ41013; FLJ41793; Intermediate filament protein; OTTHUMP00000064865;

免疫原

免疫原:

A synthesized peptide derived from human Desmin, corresponding to a region within C-terminal amino acids.

Uniprot:

P17661(DESM_HUMAN) >>Visit HPA database.

遺伝子(ID):
DES(1674)
タンパク質の説明:
The cytoskeleton consists of three types of cytosolic fibers: microfilaments (actin filaments), intermediate filaments and microtubules. Major types of intermediate filaments are distinguished and expressed in particular cell types: cytokeratins (epithelial cells), glial fibrillary acidic protein or GFAP (glial cells), desmin (skeletal, visceral and certain vascular smooth muscle cells), vimentin (mesenchyme origin) and neurofilaments (neurons). GFAP and vimentin form intermediate filaments in astroglial cells and modulate their motility and shape (1). In particular, vimentin filaments are present at early developmental stages, while GFAP filaments are characteristic of differentiated and mature brain astrocytes. Thus, GFAP is commonly used as a marker for intracranial and intraspinal tumors arising from astrocytes (2). Vimentin is present in sarcomas, but not carcinomas, and its expression is examined relative to other markers to distinguish between the two forms of neoplasm (3). Desmin is a myogenic marker expressed in early development that forms a network of filaments that extends across the myofibril and surrounds Z discs. The desmin cytoskeleton provides a connection among myofibrils, organelles and the cytoskeleton (4). Desmin knockout mice develop cardiomyopathy, skeletal and smooth muscle defects (5). In humans, desmin related myopathies might be caused by mutations in the corresponding desmin gene or in proteins with which desmin interacts, including αB-crystallin and synemin. Disorganized desmin filaments and the accumulation of protein aggregates comprised predominantly of desmin characterize desmin-related myopathies (reviewed in 6,7).
タンパク質配列:
MSQAYSSSQRVSSYRRTFGGAPGFPLGSPLSSPVFPRAGFGSKGSSSSVTSRVYQVSRTSGGAGGLGSLRASRLGTTRTPSSYGAGELLDFSLADAVNQEFLTTRTNEKVELQELNDRFANYIEKVRFLEQQNAALAAEVNRLKGREPTRVAELYEEELRELRRQVEVLTNQRARVDVERDNLLDDLQRLKAKLQEEIQLKEEAENNLAAFRADVDAATLARIDLERRIESLNEEIAFLKKVHEEEIRELQAQLQEQQVQVEMDMSKPDLTAALRDIRAQYETIAAKNISEAEEWYKSKVSDLTQAANKNNDALRQAKQEMMEYRHQIQSYTCEIDALKGTNDSLMRQMRELEDRFASEASGYQDNIARLEEEIRHLKDEMARHLREYQDLLNVKMALDVEIATYRKLLEGEESRINLPIQTYSALNFRETSPEQRGSEVHTKKTVMIKTIETRDGEVVSEATQQQHEVL

種類予測

種類予測:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Horse
100
Bovine
100
Sheep
100
Dog
100
Chicken
100
Rabbit
100
Xenopus
0
Zebrafish
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

研究背景

機能:

Muscle-specific type III intermediate filament essential for proper muscular structure and function. Plays a crucial role in maintaining the structure of sarcomeres, inter-connecting the Z-disks and forming the myofibrils, linking them not only to the sarcolemmal cytoskeleton, but also to the nucleus and mitochondria, thus providing strength for the muscle fiber during activity. In adult striated muscle they form a fibrous network connecting myofibrils to each other and to the plasma membrane from the periphery of the Z-line structures. May act as a sarcomeric microtubule-anchoring protein: specifically associates with detyrosinated tubulin-alpha chains, leading to buckled microtubules and mechanical resistance to contraction. Contributes to the transcriptional regulation of the NKX2-5 gene in cardiac progenitor cells during a short period of cardiomyogenesis and in cardiac side population stem cells in the adult. Plays a role in maintaining an optimal conformation of nebulette (NEB) on heart muscle sarcomeres to bind and recruit cardiac alpha-actin (By similarity).

PTMs:

ADP-ribosylation prevents ability to form intermediate filaments.

Phosphorylation at Ser-7, Ser-28 and Ser-32 by CDK1, phosphorylation at Ser-60 by AURKB and phosphorylation at Thr-76 by ROCK1 contribute to efficient separation of desmin intermediate filaments during mitosis.

細胞の位置付け:

Cytoplasm>Myofibril>Sarcomere>Z line. Cytoplasm. Cell membrane>Sarcolemma. Nucleus.
Note: Localizes in the intercalated disks which occur at the Z line of cardiomyocytes (PubMed:24200904, PubMed:26724190). Localizes in the nucleus exclusively in differentiating cardiac progenitor cells and premature cardiomyocytes (By similarity).

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
タンパク質ファミリー:

Belongs to the intermediate filament family.

研究領域

· Human Diseases > Cardiovascular diseases > Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM).

· Human Diseases > Cardiovascular diseases > Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC).

· Human Diseases > Cardiovascular diseases > Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM).

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