製品: MELK Antibody
カタログ: DF3278
タンパク質の説明: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to MELK
アプリケーション: WB IF/ICC
Cited expt.: WB
反応性: Human
分子量: 75 KD; 75kD(Calculated).
ユニプロット: Q14680
RRID: AB_2835646

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製品説明

ソース:
Rabbit
アプリケーション:
WB 1:500-1:1000, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user. For optimal experimental results, antibody reuse is not recommended.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

反応性:
Human
クローナリティ:
Polyclonal
特異性:
MELK Antibody detects endogenous levels of total MELK.
RRID:
AB_2835646
引用形式: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF3278, RRID:AB_2835646.
コンジュゲート:
Unconjugated.
精製:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
保存:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
別名:

折りたたみ/展開

AI327312; hMELK; HPK 38; hPK38; KIAA0175; Likely ortholog of maternal embryonic leucine zipper kinase; Maternal embryonic leucine zipper kinase; MELK; MELK_HUMAN; mKIAA0175; MPK38; OTTHUMP00000021377; OTTHUMP00000046113; pEg3 kinase; Protein kinase Eg3; Protein kinase PK38; RP23 382O11.1; Tyrosine protein kinase MELK;

免疫原

免疫原:

A synthesized peptide derived from human MELK, corresponding to a region within the internal amino acids.

Uniprot:
遺伝子(ID):
発現特異性:
Q14680 MELK_HUMAN:

Expressed in placenta, kidney, thymus, testis, ovary and intestine.

タンパク質配列:
MKDYDELLKYYELHETIGTGGFAKVKLACHILTGEMVAIKIMDKNTLGSDLPRIKTEIEALKNLRHQHICQLYHVLETANKIFMVLEYCPGGELFDYIISQDRLSEEETRVVFRQIVSAVAYVHSQGYAHRDLKPENLLFDEYHKLKLIDFGLCAKPKGNKDYHLQTCCGSLAYAAPELIQGKSYLGSEADVWSMGILLYVLMCGFLPFDDDNVMALYKKIMRGKYDVPKWLSPSSILLLQQMLQVDPKKRISMKNLLNHPWIMQDYNYPVEWQSKNPFIHLDDDCVTELSVHHRNNRQTMEDLISLWQYDHLTATYLLLLAKKARGKPVRLRLSSFSCGQASATPFTDIKSNNWSLEDVTASDKNYVAGLIDYDWCEDDLSTGAATPRTSQFTKYWTESNGVESKSLTPALCRTPANKLKNKENVYTPKSAVKNEEYFMFPEPKTPVNKNQHKREILTTPNRYTTPSKARNQCLKETPIKIPVNSTGTDKLMTGVISPERRCRSVELDLNQAHMEETPKRKGAKVFGSLERGLDKVITVLTRSKRKGSARDGPRRLKLHYNVTTTRLVNPDQLLNEIMSILPKKHVDFVQKGYTLKCQTQSDFGKVTMQFELEVCQLQKPDVVGIRRQRLKGDAWVYKRLVEDILSSCKV

研究背景

機能:

Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in various processes such as cell cycle regulation, self-renewal of stem cells, apoptosis and splicing regulation. Has a broad substrate specificity; phosphorylates BCL2L14, CDC25B, MAP3K5/ASK1 and ZNF622. Acts as an activator of apoptosis by phosphorylating and activating MAP3K5/ASK1. Acts as a regulator of cell cycle, notably by mediating phosphorylation of CDC25B, promoting localization of CDC25B to the centrosome and the spindle poles during mitosis. Plays a key role in cell proliferation and carcinogenesis. Required for proliferation of embryonic and postnatal multipotent neural progenitors. Phosphorylates and inhibits BCL2L14, possibly leading to affect mammary carcinogenesis by mediating inhibition of the pro-apoptotic function of BCL2L14. Also involved in the inhibition of spliceosome assembly during mitosis by phosphorylating ZNF622, thereby contributing to its redirection to the nucleus. May also play a role in primitive hematopoiesis.

PTMs:

Autophosphorylated: autophosphorylation of the T-loop at Thr-167 and Ser-171 is required for activation. Thr-478 phosphorylation during mitosis promotes interaction with PPP1R8 (Probable).

細胞の位置付け:

Cell membrane>Peripheral membrane protein.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
組織特異性:

Expressed in placenta, kidney, thymus, testis, ovary and intestine.

タンパク質ファミリー:

The KA1 domain mediates binding to phospholipids and targeting to membranes.

Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CAMK Ser/Thr protein kinase family. SNF1 subfamily.

参考文献

1). Sharp Downregulation of Hub Genes Associated With the Pathogenesis of Breast Cancer From Ductal Carcinoma In Situ to Invasive Ductal Carcinoma. Frontiers in Oncology, 2021 (PubMed: 34094915) [IF=3.5]

Application: WB    Species: Human    Sample: breast cancer tissue

Figure 6 Protein expression levels of hub genes. (A) Protein expression levels of CDK1, MELK, CEP55, TOP2A, NUSAP1, PBK, RRM2, and MAD2L1 were determined by western blotting. (B) Western blot analysis of CDK1, MELK, CEP55, TOP2A, NUSAP1, PBK, RRM2, and MAD2L1 in tissue from different stages of breast disease, and quantification of the intensity relative to GAPDH. One-way ANOVA was performed to acquire statistical significance (*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001, ****p < 0.0001). NME, normal mammary epithelium; SH, simple ductal hyperplasia; ADH, atypical ductal hyperplasia; DCIS, ductal carcinoma in situ; IDC, invasive ductal carcinoma.

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