製品: TOP1 Recombinant Rabbit mAb
カタログ: BF3946
タンパク質の説明: Rabbit monoclonal antibody to TOP1
アプリケーション: WB IHC IF/ICC
反応性: Human, Mouse, Rat
分子量: 91 kDa(Observed); 91kD(Calculated).
ユニプロット: P11387

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製品説明

ソース:
Rabbit IgG
アプリケーション:
WB 1:2000-1:20000, IHC 1:100-1:200, ICC
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user. For optimal experimental results, antibody reuse is not recommended.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

反応性:
Human, Mouse, Rat
クローナリティ:
Monoclonal [ReFirm23393]
特異性:
TOP1 Recombinant Rabbit mAb detects endogenous levels of TOP1.
コンジュゲート:
Unconjugated.
精製:
Affinity-chromatography.
保存:
Rabbit IgG in Tris-Glycine (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
別名:

折りたたみ/展開

TOPI

免疫原

免疫原:

A synthetic peptide from human TOP1

Uniprot:
遺伝子(ID):
発現特異性:
P11387 TOP1_HUMAN:

Endothelial cells.

タンパク質の説明:
This gene encodes a DNA topoisomerase,an enzyme that controls and alters the topologic states of DNA during transcription. This enzyme catalyzes the transient breaking and rejoining of a single strand of DNA which allows the strands to pass through one another,thus altering the topology of DNA. This gene is localized to chromosome 20 and has pseudogenes which reside on chromosomes 1 and 22.
タンパク質配列:
MSGDHLHNDSQIEADFRLNDSHKHKDKHKDREHRHKEHKKEKDREKSKHSNSEHKDSEKKHKEKEKTKHKDGSSEKHKDKHKDRDKEKRKEEKVRASGDAKIKKEKENGFSSPPQIKDEPEDDGYFVPPKEDIKPLKRPRDEDDADYKPKKIKTEDTKKEKKRKLEEEEDGKLKKPKNKDKDKKVPEPDNKKKKPKKEEEQKWKWWEEERYPEGIKWKFLEHKGPVFAPPYEPLPENVKFYYDGKVMKLSPKAEEVATFFAKMLDHEYTTKEIFRKNFFKDWRKEMTNEEKNIITNLSKCDFTQMSQYFKAQTEARKQMSKEEKLKIKEENEKLLKEYGFCIMDNHKERIANFKIEPPGLFRGRGNHPKMGMLKRRIMPEDIIINCSKDAKVPSPPPGHKWKEVRHDNKVTWLVSWTENIQGSIKYIMLNPSSRIKGEKDWQKYETARRLKKCVDKIRNQYREDWKSKEMKVRQRAVALYFIDKLALRAGNEKEEGETADTVGCCSLRVEHINLHPELDGQEYVVEFDFLGKDSIRYYNKVPVEKRVFKNLQLFMENKQPEDDLFDRLNTGILNKHLQDLMEGLTAKVFRTYNASITLQQQLKELTAPDENIPAKILSYNRANRAVAILCNHQRAPPKTFEKSMMNLQTKIDAKKEQLADARRDLKSAKADAKVMKDAKTKKVVESKKKAVQRLEEQLMKLEVQATDREENKQIALGTSKLNYLDPRITVAWCKKWGVPIEKIYNKTQREKFAWAIDMADEDYEF

研究背景

機能:

Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA introduced during the DNA replication and transcription by transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex. Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-(3'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 5'-OH DNA strand. The free DNA strand then rotates around the intact phosphodiester bond on the opposing strand, thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the religation step, the DNA 5'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester backbone (By similarity). Regulates the alternative splicing of tissue factor (F3) pre-mRNA in endothelial cells. Involved in the circadian transcription of the core circadian clock component ARNTL/BMAL1 by altering the chromatin structure around the ROR response elements (ROREs) on the ARNTL/BMAL1 promoter.

PTMs:

Sumoylated. Lys-117 is the main site of sumoylation. Sumoylation plays a role in partitioning TOP1 between nucleoli and nucleoplasm. Levels are dramatically increased on camptothecin (CPT) treatment.

Phosphorylation at Ser-506 by CK2 increases binding to supercoiled DNA and sensitivity to camptothecin.

細胞の位置付け:

Nucleus>Nucleolus. Nucleus>Nucleoplasm.
Note: Diffuse nuclear localization with some enrichment in nucleoli. On CPT treatment, cleared from nucleoli into nucleoplasm. Sumoylated forms found in both nucleoplasm and nucleoli.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
組織特異性:

Endothelial cells.

タンパク質ファミリー:

Belongs to the type IB topoisomerase family.

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