製品説明

ソース:
Rabbit IgG
アプリケーション:
WB 1:5000-1:50000, IHC 1:100-1:200, ICC
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user. For optimal experimental results, antibody reuse is not recommended.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

反応性:
Human, Mouse, Rat
クローナリティ:
Monoclonal [ReFirm23331]
特異性:
SET Recombinant Rabbit mAb detects endogenous levels of SET.
コンジュゲート:
Unconjugated.
精製:
Affinity-chromatography.
保存:
Rabbit IgG in Tris-Glycine (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
別名:

折りたたみ/展開

2PP2A,IGAAD,TAF-I,I2PP2A,IPP2A2,PHAPII,TAF-IBETA

免疫原

免疫原:

A synthetic peptide from human SET

Uniprot:
遺伝子(ID):
発現特異性:
Q01105 SET_HUMAN:

Widely expressed. Low levels in quiescent cells during serum starvation, contact inhibition or differentiation. Highly expressed in Wilms' tumor.

タンパク質の説明:
The protein encoded by this gene inhibits acetylation of nucleosomes,especially histone H4,by histone acetylases (HAT). This inhibition is most likely accomplished by masking histone lysines from being acetylated,and the consequence is to silence HAT-dependent transcription. The encoded protein is part of a complex localized to the endoplasmic reticulum but is found in the nucleus and inhibits apoptosis following attack by cytotoxic T lymphocytes. This protein can also enhance DNA replication of the adenovirus genome. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
タンパク質配列:
MAPKRQSPLPPQKKKPRPPPALGPEETSASAGLPKKGEKEQQEAIEHIDEVQNEIDRLNEQASEEILKVEQKYNKLRQPFFQKRSELIAKIPNFWVTTFVNHPQVSALLGEEDEEALHYLTRVEVTEFEDIKSGYRIDFYFDENPYFENKVLSKEFHLNESGDPSSKSTEIKWKSGKDLTKRSSQTQNKASRKRQHEEPESFFTWFTDHSDAGADELGEVIKDDIWPNPLQYYLVPDMDDEEGEGEEDDDDDEEEEGLEDIDEEGDEDEGEEDEDDDEGEEGEEDEGEDD

研究背景

機能:

Multitasking protein, involved in apoptosis, transcription, nucleosome assembly and histone chaperoning. Isoform 2 anti-apoptotic activity is mediated by inhibition of the GZMA-activated DNase, NME1. In the course of cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL)-induced apoptosis, GZMA cleaves SET, disrupting its binding to NME1 and releasing NME1 inhibition. Isoform 1 and isoform 2 are potent inhibitors of protein phosphatase 2A. Isoform 1 and isoform 2 inhibit EP300/CREBBP and PCAF-mediated acetylation of histones (HAT) and nucleosomes, most probably by masking the accessibility of lysines of histones to the acetylases. The predominant target for inhibition is histone H4. HAT inhibition leads to silencing of HAT-dependent transcription and prevents active demethylation of DNA. Both isoforms stimulate DNA replication of the adenovirus genome complexed with viral core proteins; however, isoform 2 specific activity is higher.

PTMs:

Isoform 2 is phosphorylated on Ser-15 and Ser-24.

Isoform 2 is acetylated on Lys-11.

Some glutamate residues are glycylated by TTLL8. This modification occurs exclusively on glutamate residues and results in a glycine chain on the gamma-carboxyl group (By similarity).

N-terminus of isoform 1 is methylated by METTL11A/NTM1. Mainly trimethylated (By similarity).

Cleaved after Lys-176 by GZMA. The cleavage inhibits its nucleosome assembly activity and disrupts the inhibition on NME1.

細胞の位置付け:

Cytoplasm>Cytosol. Endoplasmic reticulum. Nucleus>Nucleoplasm.
Note: In the cytoplasm, found both in the cytosol and associated with the endoplasmic reticulum. The SET complex is associated with the endoplasmic reticulum. Following CTL attack and cleavage by GZMA, moves rapidly to the nucleus, where it is found in the nucleoplasm, avoiding the nucleolus. Similar translocation to the nucleus is also observed for lymphocyte-activated killer cells after the addition of calcium.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
組織特異性:

Widely expressed. Low levels in quiescent cells during serum starvation, contact inhibition or differentiation. Highly expressed in Wilms' tumor.

タンパク質ファミリー:

A long alpha helix in the N-terminus mediates dimerization, while the earmuff domain is responsible for core histone and dsDNA binding. The C-terminal acidic domain mediates the inhibition of histone acetyltransferases and is required for the DNA replication stimulatory activity.

Belongs to the nucleosome assembly protein (NAP) family.

Restrictive clause

 

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