製品: ATM Antibody
カタログ: AF4119
タンパク質の説明: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to ATM
アプリケーション: WB IF/ICC
Cited expt.: WB
反応性: Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey
予測: Pig, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog
分子量: 351kDa; 351kD(Calculated).
ユニプロット: Q13315
RRID: AB_2835361

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製品説明

ソース:
Rabbit
アプリケーション:
WB 1:500-1:1000, IHC 1:50-1:200, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

反応性:
Human,Mouse,Rat,Monkey
予測:
Pig(100%), Bovine(100%), Horse(88%), Sheep(100%), Rabbit(100%), Dog(100%)
クローナリティ:
Polyclonal
特異性:
ATM Antibody detects endogenous levels of total ATM.
RRID:
AB_2835361
引用形式: Affinity Biosciences Cat# AF4119, RRID:AB_2835361.
コンジュゲート:
Unconjugated.
精製:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
保存:
Supplied at 1.0mg/mL in phosphate buffered saline (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
別名:

折りたたみ/展開

A-T mutated; A-T mutated homolog; AT mutated; AT1; ATA; Ataxia telangiectasia mutated; Ataxia telangiectasia mutated gene; Ataxia telangiectasia mutated homolog (human); Ataxia telangiectasia mutated homolog; ATC; ATD; ATDC; ATE; ATM; ATM serine/threonine kinase; ATM_HUMAN; DKFZp781A0353; MGC74674; OTTHUMP00000232981; Serine protein kinase ATM; Serine-protein kinase ATM; Serine/threonine-protein kinase ATM; Tefu; TEL1; TEL1, telomere maintenance 1, homolog; TELO1; Telomere fusion protein;

免疫原

免疫原:

A synthesized peptide derived from human ATM, corresponding to a region within N-terminal amino acids.

Uniprot:
遺伝子(ID):
発現特異性:
Q13315 ATM_HUMAN:

Found in pancreas, kidney, skeletal muscle, liver, lung, placenta, brain, heart, spleen, thymus, testis, ovary, small intestine, colon and leukocytes.

タンパク質の説明:
ATM encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1
タンパク質配列:
MSLVLNDLLICCRQLEHDRATERKKEVEKFKRLIRDPETIKHLDRHSDSKQGKYLNWDAVFRFLQKYIQKETECLRIAKPNVSASTQASRQKKMQEISSLVKYFIKCANRRAPRLKCQELLNYIMDTVKDSSNGAIYGADCSNILLKDILSVRKYWCEISQQQWLELFSVYFRLYLKPSQDVHRVLVARIIHAVTKGCCSQTDGLNSKFLDFFSKAIQCARQEKSSSGLNHILAALTIFLKTLAVNFRIRVCELGDEILPTLLYIWTQHRLNDSLKEVIIELFQLQIYIHHPKGAKTQEKGAYESTKWRSILYNLYDLLVNEISHIGSRGKYSSGFRNIAVKENLIELMADICHQVFNEDTRSLEISQSYTTTQRESSDYSVPCKRKKIELGWEVIKDHLQKSQNDFDLVPWLQIATQLISKYPASLPNCELSPLLMILSQLLPQQRHGERTPYVLRCLTEVALCQDKRSNLESSQKSDLLKLWNKIWCITFRGISSEQIQAENFGLLGAIIQGSLVEVDREFWKLFTGSACRPSCPAVCCLTLALTTSIVPGTVKMGIEQNMCEVNRSFSLKESIMKWLLFYQLEGDLENSTEVPPILHSNFPHLVLEKILVSLTMKNCKAAMNFFQSVPECEHHQKDKEELSFSEVEELFLQTTFDKMDFLTIVRECGIEKHQSSIGFSVHQNLKESLDRCLLGLSEQLLNNYSSEITNSETLVRCSRLLVGVLGCYCYMGVIAEEEAYKSELFQKAKSLMQCAGESITLFKNKTNEEFRIGSLRNMMQLCTRCLSNCTKKSPNKIASGFFLRLLTSKLMNDIADICKSLASFIKKPFDRGEVESMEDDTNGNLMEVEDQSSMNLFNDYPDSSVSDANEPGESQSTIGAINPLAEEYLSKQDLLFLDMLKFLCLCVTTAQTNTVSFRAADIRRKLLMLIDSSTLEPTKSLHLHMYLMLLKELPGEEYPLPMEDVLELLKPLSNVCSLYRRDQDVCKTILNHVLHVVKNLGQSNMDSENTRDAQGQFLTVIGAFWHLTKERKYIFSVRMALVNCLKTLLEADPYSKWAILNVMGKDFPVNEVFTQFLADNHHQVRMLAAESINRLFQDTKGDSSRLLKALPLKLQQTAFENAYLKAQEGMREMSHSAENPETLDEIYNRKSVLLTLIAVVLSCSPICEKQALFALCKSVKENGLEPHLVKKVLEKVSETFGYRRLEDFMASHLDYLVLEWLNLQDTEYNLSSFPFILLNYTNIEDFYRSCYKVLIPHLVIRSHFDEVKSIANQIQEDWKSLLTDCFPKILVNILPYFAYEGTRDSGMAQQRETATKVYDMLKSENLLGKQIDHLFISNLPEIVVELLMTLHEPANSSASQSTDLCDFSGDLDPAPNPPHFPSHVIKATFAYISNCHKTKLKSILEILSKSPDSYQKILLAICEQAAETNNVYKKHRILKIYHLFVSLLLKDIKSGLGGAWAFVLRDVIYTLIHYINQRPSCIMDVSLRSFSLCCDLLSQVCQTAVTYCKDALENHLHVIVGTLIPLVYEQVEVQKQVLDLLKYLVIDNKDNENLYITIKLLDPFPDHVVFKDLRITQQKIKYSRGPFSLLEEINHFLSVSVYDALPLTRLEGLKDLRRQLELHKDQMVDIMRASQDNPQDGIMVKLVVNLLQLSKMAINHTGEKEVLEAVGSCLGEVGPIDFSTIAIQHSKDASYTKALKLFEDKELQWTFIMLTYLNNTLVEDCVKVRSAAVTCLKNILATKTGHSFWEIYKMTTDPMLAYLQPFRTSRKKFLEVPRFDKENPFEGLDDINLWIPLSENHDIWIKTLTCAFLDSGGTKCEILQLLKPMCEVKTDFCQTVLPYLIHDILLQDTNESWRNLLSTHVQGFFTSCLRHFSQTSRSTTPANLDSESEHFFRCCLDKKSQRTMLAVVDYMRRQKRPSSGTIFNDAFWLDLNYLEVAKVAQSCAAHFTALLYAEIYADKKSMDDQEKRSLAFEEGSQSTTISSLSEKSKEETGISLQDLLLEIYRSIGEPDSLYGCGGGKMLQPITRLRTYEHEAMWGKALVTYDLETAIPSSTRQAGIIQALQNLGLCHILSVYLKGLDYENKDWCPELEELHYQAAWRNMQWDHCTSVSKEVEGTSYHESLYNALQSLRDREFSTFYESLKYARVKEVEEMCKRSLESVYSLYPTLSRLQAIGELESIGELFSRSVTHRQLSEVYIKWQKHSQLLKDSDFSFQEPIMALRTVILEILMEKEMDNSQRECIKDILTKHLVELSILARTFKNTQLPERAIFQIKQYNSVSCGVSEWQLEEAQVFWAKKEQSLALSILKQMIKKLDASCAANNPSLKLTYTECLRVCGNWLAETCLENPAVIMQTYLEKAVEVAGNYDGESSDELRNGKMKAFLSLARFSDTQYQRIENYMKSSEFENKQALLKRAKEEVGLLREHKIQTNRYTVKVQRELELDELALRALKEDRKRFLCKAVENYINCLLSGEEHDMWVFRLCSLWLENSGVSEVNGMMKRDGMKIPTYKFLPLMYQLAARMGTKMMGGLGFHEVLNNLISRISMDHPHHTLFIILALANANRDEFLTKPEVARRSRITKNVPKQSSQLDEDRTEAANRIICTIRSRRPQMVRSVEALCDAYIILANLDATQWKTQRKGINIPADQPITKLKNLEDVVVPTMEIKVDHTGEYGNLVTIQSFKAEFRLAGGVNLPKIIDCVGSDGKERRQLVKGRDDLRQDAVMQQVFQMCNTLLQRNTETRKRKLTICTYKVVPLSQRSGVLEWCTGTVPIGEFLVNNEDGAHKRYRPNDFSAFQCQKKMMEVQKKSFEEKYEVFMDVCQNFQPVFRYFCMEKFLDPAIWFEKRLAYTRSVATSSIVGYILGLGDRHVQNILINEQSAELVHIDLGVAFEQGKILPTPETVPFRLTRDIVDGMGITGVEGVFRRCCEKTMEVMRNSQETLLTIVEVLLYDPLFDWTMNPLKALYLQQRPEDETELHPTLNADDQECKRNLSDIDQSFNKVAERVLMRLQEKLKGVEEGTVLSVGGQVNLLIQQAIDPKNLSRLFPGWKAWV

種類予測

種類予測:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Bovine
100
Sheep
100
Dog
100
Rabbit
100
Horse
88
Xenopus
0
Zebrafish
0
Chicken
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

研究背景

機能:

Serine/threonine protein kinase which activates checkpoint signaling upon double strand breaks (DSBs), apoptosis and genotoxic stresses such as ionizing ultraviolet A light (UVA), thereby acting as a DNA damage sensor. Recognizes the substrate consensus sequence [ST]-Q. Phosphorylates 'Ser-139' of histone variant H2AX at double strand breaks (DSBs), thereby regulating DNA damage response mechanism. Also plays a role in pre-B cell allelic exclusion, a process leading to expression of a single immunoglobulin heavy chain allele to enforce clonality and monospecific recognition by the B-cell antigen receptor (BCR) expressed on individual B-lymphocytes. After the introduction of DNA breaks by the RAG complex on one immunoglobulin allele, acts by mediating a repositioning of the second allele to pericentromeric heterochromatin, preventing accessibility to the RAG complex and recombination of the second allele. Also involved in signal transduction and cell cycle control. May function as a tumor suppressor. Necessary for activation of ABL1 and SAPK. Phosphorylates DYRK2, CHEK2, p53/TP53, FANCD2, NFKBIA, BRCA1, CTIP, nibrin (NBN), TERF1, RAD9, UBQLN4 and DCLRE1C. May play a role in vesicle and/or protein transport. Could play a role in T-cell development, gonad and neurological function. Plays a role in replication-dependent histone mRNA degradation. Binds DNA ends. Phosphorylation of DYRK2 in nucleus in response to genotoxic stress prevents its MDM2-mediated ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome degradation. Phosphorylates ATF2 which stimulates its function in DNA damage response. Phosphorylates ERCC6 which is essential for its chromatin remodeling activity at DNA double-strand breaks.

PTMs:

Phosphorylated by NUAK1/ARK5. Autophosphorylation on Ser-367, Ser-1893, Ser-1981 correlates with DNA damage-mediated activation of the kinase. During the late stages of DNA damage response, dephosphorylated following deacetylation by SIRT7, leading to ATM deactivation.

Acetylation, on DNA damage, is required for activation of the kinase activity, dimer-monomer transition, and subsequent autophosphorylation on Ser-1981. Acetylated in vitro by KAT5/TIP60. Deacetylated by SIRT7 during the late stages of DNA damage response, promoting ATM dephosphorylation and subsequent deactivation.

細胞の位置付け:

Nucleus. Cytoplasmic vesicle.
Note: Primarily nuclear. Found also in endocytic vesicles in association with beta-adaptin.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
組織特異性:

Found in pancreas, kidney, skeletal muscle, liver, lung, placenta, brain, heart, spleen, thymus, testis, ovary, small intestine, colon and leukocytes.

タンパク質ファミリー:

The FATC domain is required for interaction with KAT5.

Belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. ATM subfamily.

研究領域

· Cellular Processes > Cell growth and death > Cell cycle.   (View pathway)

· Cellular Processes > Cell growth and death > p53 signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Cellular Processes > Cell growth and death > Apoptosis.   (View pathway)

· Cellular Processes > Cell growth and death > Cellular senescence.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > NF-kappa B signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > FoxO signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Genetic Information Processing > Replication and repair > Homologous recombination.

· Human Diseases > Drug resistance: Antineoplastic > Platinum drug resistance.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Human papillomavirus infection.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > HTLV-I infection.

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Transcriptional misregulation in cancer.

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > MicroRNAs in cancer.

参考文献

1). Silica nanoparticles cause spermatogenesis dysfunction in mice via inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY, 2022 (PubMed: 35051769) [IF=6.2]

Application: WB    Species: mouse    Sample: testis

Fig. 7. |SiNPs affected the protein expressions of ATM/p53 and TNF-α/TNFR I-mediated signaling pathways. (A) The protein expressions of ATM, p53, Bcl-2, Bax,TNF-α, TNFR I, Caspase-8, and Caspase-3 were detected in the testis of control group and SiNPs group.

2). The activated ATM/p53 pathway promotes autophagy in response to oxidative stress-mediated DNA damage induced by Microcystin-LR in male germ cells. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2021 (PubMed: 34715501) [IF=6.2]

Application: WB    Species: Mouse    Sample: GC-1 cells

Fig. 4. Changes of ATM and its downstream proteins in GC-1 cells and mouse testis. Expression and analysis of the related proteins in mouse testis (A) and in GC-1 cells (B). *p < 0.05 vs. the control group; #p < 0.05 vs. the corresponding MC-LR exposure group. All data were expressed as  ± SD (n = 3).

3). Fraxetin attenuates DNA damage and inflammation in cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity via FoxO1 activation. International immunopharmacology, 2025 (PubMed: 39765000) [IF=5.6]

4). LncRNA OTUD6B-AS1 promotes paclitaxel resistance in triple negative breast cancer by regulation of miR-26a-5p/MTDH pathway-mediated autophagy and genomic instability. Aging, 2021 (PubMed: 34740994) [IF=3.9]

5). Usnic Acid Inhibits Proliferation and Migration through ATM Mediated DNA Damage Response in RKO Colorectal Cancer Cell. CURRENT PHARMACEUTICAL BIOTECHNOLOGY, 2021 (PubMed: 33006536) [IF=2.2]

6). Cascading effects of hypobaric hypoxia on the testis: insights from a single-cell RNA sequencing analysis. Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2023 (PubMed: 38033870)

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